Evaluation of Physicochemical Properties and Image Quality of Commercial Ultrasound Transmission Gels Across Three Price Ranges
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23960/jemit.472Keywords:
Ultrasonography, Ultrasound, Ultrasound transmission gelsAbstract
Ultrasound coupling agents, commonly known as ultrasound transmission gels (USTG), play a crucial role in ultrasound diagnostics, particularly for pregnancy check-ups and practice sessions for medical professionals or biomedical engineering students. In Indonesia, USTG is widely available on e-commerce platforms, with prices ranging from very low to high for the same packaging size. Previous study mainly focused on comparing commercial USTG to a cheaper material or alternative USTG using different material and methods. This study addresses this gap by systematically comparing USTG from low, medium, and high price categories. Through characterization techniques such as Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, UV-Visible spectroscopy, Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), density testing, pH testing, and image quality assessment, it was found that the three selected gels (low, medium, and high price ranges) did not show significant differences in performance. Based on image analysis of gel A, B, and C significance value is 0.33 (p > 0.05) and this shows statistically not significant between each gel. This study provides valuable insights for individuals practicing ultrasound imaging techniques, helping them save costs without compromising quality.
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