Influence Variation Concentration Zn(NO3)2·6H2O Against Group Function, Size Particles, and Morphology Particle Nanoparticles ZnO with Method Green Synthesis Using Extract Leaf Moringa

Chairunissa A Benyamin; Posman Manurung; Suprihatin Suprihatin

doi:10.23960/jemit.v4i3.208

Authors

Chairunissa A Benyamin Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Lampung, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia, 35141
Posman Manurung Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Lampung, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia, 35141
Suprihatin Suprihatin Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Lampung, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia, 35141

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23960/jemit.v4i3.208

Keywords:

Moringa leaves, ZnO nanoparticles, Green synthesis, Zn(NO3)2·6H2O

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the effect of varying concentrations of Zn(NO₃)₂·6H₂O (zinc nitrate hexahydrate) on functional groups, particle size, and particle morphology of ZnO nanoparticles using the green synthesis method using Moringa leaves. The materials was used in this study were moringa leaf extract, Zn(NO₃)₂·6H₂O with various concentrations of 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, and 0.8 M, and NaOH of 0.1 M. Based on the results of characterization using FTIR, it shows that the functional groups in the content of Moringa leaves play a role in the formation of ZnO nanoparticles. Meanwhile, the results of the XRD characterization showed a diffractogram difference with standard ZnO at concentrations of 0.6 M and 0.8 M Zn(NO₃)₂·6H₂O with the appearance of the NaNO₃phase. SEM characterization results show that the morphology of ZnO nanoparticles using the green synthesis method is irregular in shape.

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